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The central government has implemented various projects and initiatives to implement smart meters throughout the country. In August 2022, the Prime Minister launched the Revised Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS), with a total budget of Rs 3.03 trillion, to improve operational efficiency and financial sustainability of discoms by providing results-linked financial assistance. With the help of this scheme, discoms and power departments will have access to additional funds for prepaid smart metering, distribution infrastructure works and metering systems for modernization as well as loss reduction. The project focuses on facilitating the installation of prepaid smart meters for all consumers, along with associated advanced metering infrastructure (AMI) and communication meters for transformers (DTs) and feeders, among others. The project includes all the current projects that are sanctioned under the program such as: Integrated Power Bank (IPDS), Deendayal Upadhyaya Gram Jyoti Yojana (DDUGJY) and Prime Minister’s Development Package ( PMDP)-2015. So far, 11,275,739 meters of smart measures have been implemented throughout the country, and 5,132,368 meters have been installed. Already established (according to the National Smart Grid Mission. [NSGM] dashboard, accessed on 24 November 2022). In addition, 6,143,371 smart meters have not been installed.
As per the plan, more than 810,250 smart meters have been installed under IPDS, while 145,268 smart meters have been installed under NSGM. In addition, 130,192 smart meters have been installed under PMDP and 38,400 under DDUGJY. Among the agencies, Energy Efficiency Services Limited (EESL) has installed 3,107,507 smart meters and REC Power Development and Consultancy Limited installed 154,406 smart meters. In addition, electric utilities have installed 1,721,860 smart meters and PFC Consulting Limited has installed 148,595 smart meters.
Government initiatives to measure
Some of the important government projects are IPDS, DDUGJY, National Smart Metering Project (SMNP) and NSGM.
IPDS: IPDS, which aims to provide 24×7 power in urban areas, aims to conduct DT/feeder/consumer metering in urban areas. The project was launched in November 2014 with a total capital of 326.12 billion rupiah, including a budget support of 253.54 billion rupiah from Central government. Metering works under IPDS entail metering of DTs, feeders and consumers in urban areas and replacement of faulty and electromechanical meters with electronic meters. So far, 95 percent of all consumer meters (8.7 million) sanctioned under IPDS have been installed. The rate of progress of the measuring system is 92 percent (a total of 0.12 million units are penalized), smart meters 76 percent (total sanctioned 0.16 million units) and prepaid meters 73 percent (total sanctioned: 0.12 million ).
DDUGJY: Launched in December 2014, DDUGJY is aimed at strengthening electricity and distribution in rural areas, along with metering of DTs, feeders and consumers in rural areas. The project is expected to spend a budget of 430.33 billion rupees, including a budget of 334.53 billion rupees. A total of 16.6 million utility meters have been sanctioned under the program and 3 percent have not yet been connected. Set up. In the case of 11 kV feeders, 244,000 meters have been sanctioned, of which 43 percent have not yet been installed. In the case of DT meters, 306,000 have been sanctioned, of which 28 percent have not yet been installed.
SMNP: EESL is implementing SMNP with the goal of replacing 250 million conventional meters with smart meters. The project is being implemented by EESL through demand gathering, bulk procurement and monetization of savings. Recently, EESL and the National Infrastructure and Investment Fund formed a joint venture company, IntelliSmart Infrastructure Private Limited, to implement, finance and operate the smart meter roll-out project for discoms. Of the nearly 12 million smart meters under implementation across the country, EESL is involved in 80 percent installation. Till date, nearly 1.4 million smart meters have been installed by EESL.
NSGM: Various smart grid pilot projects are underway under the NSGM. AMI is an important component of the program under NSGM. Currently, 5 smart grid projects have been sanctioned. In addition to these programs, the federal government is urging states to move toward prepaid metering. Smart in three years. The Union Budget 2020-21 also focuses on smart metering by devices. Recently, the long standard tender document for the totex project for smart prepaid meters has been concluded, which is a major achievement. They are now available on the NSGM website. Additionally, options for common infrastructure for AMI projects are being explored.
Recent developments
Recently, the Ministry of Energy has released the country’s largest procurement of 10 million smart meters. Close to gas meter manufacturers and leading energy industry companies participated in the pre-bid meeting and are likely to send interest as well. This includes Adani Group, Larsen & Toubro Limited, Robert Bosch, EdF, Tata Power, India Power, and Ashoka Buildcon. Leading meter manufacturers such as Landis+Gyr, Schneider, Secure Meters, Anvil Cables and Avon have also participated in pre-auction discussions and are likely to place bids. Reportedly, the first phase of the auction is for the procurement of 2.5 million meters, which will be installed in the central and western regions of the country. Tenders have been floated by Power Grid Corporation of India for installation of AMI project.
In October 2022, energy and infrastructure leaders including L&T, Adani Group and GMR Group placed bids for the largest installation of smart meters in Uttar Pradesh. IntelliSmart, a joint venture between EESL and the National Infrastructure and Investment Fund, has also expressed interest. The 230 billion rupees bid will install 28 million smart meters across the state. These smart meters will be installed in the premises of four electricity distribution companies in Uttar Pradesh, namely Purvanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited, Pashchimanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited, Dakshinanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited and Madhyanchal Vidyut Vitran Nigam Limited. This covers the entire state except the area under the Kanpur Electricity Supply Company Limited. Meanwhile, EESL has completed over 3 million smart m installations in Rajasthan, Uttar Pradesh, Haryana, New Delhi Municipal Council (NDMC)-Delhi, Bihar, as well as the Union Territory (UT) of Andaman & Nicobar. Islands, under SMNP. The company has signed an agreement with the designated state agencies and utilities in these regions for the large-scale use of smart meters. It also aims to install more than 4.7 million smart meters by December 2023. Not long ago EESL has completed the installation of more than 1.05 million ready-made smart meters in Bihar. The company has also installed around 1.16 million smart meters in Uttar Pradesh, over 124,000 in Rajasthan, over 530,000 in Haryana, around 64,000 smart meters in NDMC-Delhi and over 74,000 in Andaman. EESL has brought Internet of Things services from BSNL, Jio and Vodafone Idea for network connectivity in discoms. It also works together with L&T, Robert Bosch and EDF Energy, which provides unique system integration solutions.
The smart meter roll is part of the federal government’s electricity distribution reform plan. The Rs 3 trillion Revised Distribution Sector Scheme (RDSS) aims to improve efficiency operational quality and financial sustainability of state discoms / energy departments by providing Financial assistance. The project has an expenditure of approximately 3 trillion rupees with estimated budget support. The total of the central government of 976.31 billion rupees. In that, a budget of Rs 100 billion has been allocated for smart metering system infrastructure throughout the country. Country. Government estimates show that the use of 250 million smart meters for domestic consumers in the country. RDSS predicts smart metering in opex mode and provides financial support to opt-out for pre-paid smart metering.
The way forward
Distribution utilities are upgrading their metering infrastructure in a big way, with the adoption of smart meters to improve operations and financial performance. Going forward, smart meter installation is expected to accelerate, supported by federal government incentives.
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